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Contaminated Land

Our Responsibilities

When land has become contaminated there can be serious consequences for people's health and the environment; even many years later.

The Environmental Protection Act 1990 (Part IIA) requires South Lakeland District Council to identify contaminated land within its District. Where land is deemed to be contaminated South Lakeland District Council will seek out the appropriate persons (present and historical) to clean up the land to ensure it is suitable for  its present use.
 
A strategy has been produced to document how this process will be carried out:
 
Download Contaminated Land Strategy Contaminated Land Strategy (PDF, 871 Kb)   
 
A leaflet, 'Contaminated Land - Your Responsibilities', is available from the Environmental Protection Group.  This provides a brief introduction to the contaminated land regime and lists further documentation which should be considered when carrying out contaminated land assessments.
 

What is Contaminated Land?

 
Contaminated land is defined as:
 
Any land which appears to the Local Authority in whose area it is situated to be in such a condition by reason of substances in, on or under the land that:
 
a)  significant harm is being caused or there is a significant possibility of such
     harm being caused or:
 
b)  pollution of controlled waters is being, or is likely to be, caused.
 
The definition of 'Harm' is "harm to the health of living organisms or other interference with the ecological systems of which they form part and, in the case of man, includes harm to his property".
 
Controlled waters embrace territorial and coastal waters, inland fresh waters and groundwater. 
 
For land to be contaminated it must have all of the following:
  1. A Source e.g. organic compounds from an oil spill.
  2. A Pathway e.g. ingestion of soil or water or crops grown on the soil, inhalation of organic vapours.
  3. A Receiver e.g.  organisms in the soil and water. Users of the soil and water
This is known as a Pollution Linkage
 

Further Information

 
Further information is available from the Environmental Protection Group.
 
To make a request for this service online, please use our online form
 
Alternatively both the Environment Agency and Defra are able to offer help and advice.